Judges 18

Danites Seek Territory

1 aIn those days there was no king of Israel; and bin those days the tribe of the Danites was seeking an inheritance for themselves to live in, for until that day
Lit it
an inheritance had not
Lit fallen
been allotted to them as a possession among the tribes of Israel.
2So the sons of Dan sent from their family five men out of their whole number,
Lit men, sons of valor
valiant men from fZorah and Eshtaol, to spy out the land and to explore it; and they said to them, “Go, explore the land.” And they came to gthe hill country of Ephraim, to the house of Micah, and stayed overnight there.
3When they were near the house of Micah, they recognized the voice of the young man, the Levite; and they turned aside there and said to him, “Who brought you here? And what are you doing in this place? And what do you have here?” 4He said to them, “Micah has done this and that for me, and he has hired me and hI have become his priest.” 5Then they said to him, “Inquire of God, please, that we may know whether our way on which we are going will be successful.” 6And the priest said to them, “Go in peace; your way in which you are going
Lit is before the Lord
has the Lord’s approval.”

7 So the five men departed and came to jLaish, and saw the people who were in it living in security, in the way of the Sidonians, quiet and unsuspecting; for there was no
Or oppressive conqueror; lit possessor of oppression
oppressive ruler humiliating them for anything in the land, and they were far from the Sidonians and had no dealings with anyone.
8When they came back to their brothers at Zorah and Eshtaol, their brothers said to them, “What do you say? 9And they said, “Arise, and let’s go up against them; for we have seen the land, and behold, it is very good. And will you
Lit be
sit still? Do not hesitate to go, to enter, to take possession of the land.
10When you enter, you will come to an unsuspecting people with a spacious land; for God has handed it over to you, ma place where there is no lack of anything that is on the earth.”

11 Then from the family of the Danites, from Zorah and from Eshtaol, six hundred men armed with weapons of war set out. 12They went up and camped at Kiriath-jearim in Judah. Therefore they called that place
I.e., the camp of Dan
,
oMahaneh-dan to this day; behold, it is
Lit behind
west of Kiriath-jearim.
13And they passed from there to the hill country of Ephraim and came to the house of Micah.

Danites Take Micah’s Idols

14 Then the five men who went to spy out the country of Laish
Lit answered and said
said to their kinsmen, “Do you know that there are in these houses ran ephod and
Heb teraphim
household idols, and a carved image and a cast metal image? Now then, consider what you should do.”
15So they turned aside there and came to the house of the young man, the Levite, to the house of Micah, and asked
Lit his well-being
him how he was doing.
16Meanwhile, the six hundred men armed with their weapons of war, who were of the sons of Dan, were positioned at the entrance of the gate. 17Now the five men who went to spy out the land went up and entered there; they took uthe carved image, the ephod, the
Heb teraphim
household idols, and the cast metal image, while the priest was standing at the entrance of the gate with the six hundred men armed with weapons of war.
18When these men entered Micah’s house and took the carved image, the ephod,
Heb teraphim
household idols, and the cast metal image, the priest said to them, “What are you doing?”
19And they said to him, “Be silent, xput your hand over your mouth, and go with us, and be to us ya father and a priest. Is it better for you to be a priest to the house of one man, or to be priest to a tribe and a family in Israel?” 20The priest’s heart was glad, and he took the ephod, the
Heb teraphim
household idols, and the carved image, and went among the people.

21 Then they turned and left, and put the children, the livestock, and the valuables in front of them. 22When they had distanced themselves from Micah’s house, the men who were in the houses near Micah’s house assembled by command and overtook the sons of Dan. 23Then they called out to the sons of Dan, who turned
Lit their faces
around and said to Micah, “What is the matter with you, that you have assembled together?”
24And he said, “You have taken my gods which I made, and the priest, and have gone away; what more do I have? So how can you say to me, ‘What is the matter with you?’” 25Then the sons of Dan said to him, “Do not let your voice be heard among us, or else
Lit bitter of soul
fierce men will attack you, and you will
Lit take away
lose your life and the lives of your household.”
26So the sons of Dan went on their way; and when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back to his house.

27 Then they took what Micah had made and the priest who had belonged to him, and came to adLaish, to a people quiet and unsuspecting, and struck them with the edge of the sword; and they burned the city with fire. 28And there was no one to save them, because it was far from Sidon and they had no dealings with anyone, and it was in the valley which is near aeBeth-rehob. So they rebuilt the city and lived in it. 29And afthey named the city Dan, after the name of Dan their father who was born to Israel; however, the name of the city was previously Laish. 30The sons of Dan set up for themselves agthe carved image; and Jonathan, the son of ahGershom, the son of
Some ancient versions Moses
Manasseh, ajhe and his sons were priests to the tribe of the Danites until the day of the captivity of the land.
31So they set up for themselves Micah’s carved image which he had made, all the time that the akhouse of God was in Shiloh.

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